Physical Therapy's Role After Mastectomy and Breast Reconstruction

On the road to recovery, physical therapy can not only improve motion and functionality of the impacted body parts, but can also help alleviate stress and restore self-confidence. When approached with a positive and determined attitude, physical therapy can:

Restore flexibility and strength to the joints and muscle groupings that have weakened as a result of the surgery and lack of use
Increase physical stamina and lung capacity
Help prevent lymphedema or, if present, help treat it
Restore range of motion, preventing a “frozen” shoulder or other joint
Improve circulation, which in turn will facilitate faster healing
Elevate levels of natural endorphin, which in turn will help relieve pain, depression, fatigue, weakness, and tension
Help prevent formation of excessive scar tissue and swelling
Facilitate better posture and improve body mechanics
Facilitate overall conditioning and improve bone density, especially for those about to undertake chemotherapy and/or radiation
Prevent muscle atrophy
Help lose or maintain weight
Increase one’s sense of well-being, promoting not only physical healing, but emotional healing as well

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